This special report was presented four months ago to Israel's National Security Council and the War Cabinet, addressing one of the key questions about the "day after" the Israel-Hamas War: how to create conditions that would allow for the rehabilitation of Gazan society while transforming it into a culture that does not promote jihad. The report was written by Prof. Danny Orbach and Prof. Netta Barak-Corren from the Hebrew University, Dr. Netanel Flamer from Bar-Ilan University, and Dr. Harel Chorev from the Moshe Dayan Center at Tel Aviv University.